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;Allspice
(Pimenta
officinalis)
This is a
vitalizing stimulant. It has been used
to treat a variety of ailments including
depression, arthritis, fatigue,
flatulence and indigestion to name a
few. Wonderful for use in potpourris.
This oil may also irritate the skin and
mucous membranes so be careful when
using. With it's spicy scent, sort of a
combination of clove, cinnamon, and a
hint of pepper allspice blends well with
Ginger, Frankincense, lemon and orange,
geranium, lavender, ylang ylang,
patchouli and orris.
Anise (Pimpinella
anisum, Anisum officinalis)
Extracted from the seeds of the
Pimpinella anisum plant. It is an
expectorant, can temporarily relieve a
bronchial cough. Can also be used for
insomnia. Anise is an aphrodisiac and a
good for treatment of migraines. Anise
has a black licorice scent which helps
it blend well with fennel, petitgrain,
and rosewood, amyris, bay cardamon,
caraway, cedarwood, coriander, and
mandarin. Middle perfume note.
Balsam
Peru (Myroxylon balsamum var.
pererae) A natural
fixative, often used as a base note in
blends to help stretch the fragrance.
Use on chaffed skin to ease the
discomfort. Balsam Peru has a warm rich,
earthy, vanilla like scent, very exotic
and used as an anchor in perfume blends.
Base perfume note.
Basil,
Sweet (Osimum basilicum)
Distilled from Osimum basilieum, it
increases concentration, allows for
mental focus and clarity. Good for those
with poor memories, fatigue, colds,
migraines and other headaches. Can be
stupefying in large doses so use with
caution. Do Not Use While Pregnant.
Soothing to insect bites. With basil's
warm licorice like fragrance it
blends well with bergamot, lavender,
neroli, and verbena, clary sage,
geranium, marjoram and black pepper. Top
perfume note.
Bay
(Pimenta racemosa)
Acts as an appetite stimulant and
can be used to settle stomach pains.
Good for general aches and pains as well
as for rheumatic pains. Uplifting. A
good scalp and hair tonic and for
respiratory disorders and depression.
Can be stimulating to the memory. Bay
has a spicy scent and blends well with
rose, cedarwood, and eucalyptus,
coriander, ginger, juniper berry,
lavender, lemon, marjoram, orange,
rosemary, thyme and ylang ylang.
Benzoin (styrax
benzoin, S. tonkinensis)
A resin from the Styrax tonkinensis
trees. Often used as a fixative to help
scents hold better. In a therapeutic
bath it can provide relief from
insomnia. Soothes, stimulates, comforts
and warms. Add to carrier oil/cream for
protecting skin against chapping or
cracking. This is also known as Friars
Balsam. Other related oils; Balsam of
Tolu, Balsam of Peru, Styrax. Base
perfume note.
Bergamot (Citrus
bergamia) From the
citrus aurantium var bergamina. It's an
antiseptic, anti depressant, refreshing,
and uplifting. Inhaled it relaxes the
nervous system and acts as a digestive.
Can also be used to treat acne, eczema,
seborrhea, anxiety, and depression.
Relaxes and refreshes, is good for
confidence building. Use in a vaporizer
to disperse unpleasant odors. It is also
used as a flavoring in Earl Grey Tea.
This is photosensitive so do not use
prior to prolonged exposure to the sun.
A bergapten free Bergamot is available
which reduces the susceptibility to
photosensitizing. With it's warm
lemony, citrus scent bergamot blends
well with chamomile, lavender, neroli,
and geranium, coriander, cypress,
juniper, and ylang ylang.. Top perfume
note.
Birch
(Betula alba) An
analgesic, good for arthritis, muscular
pain and soreness as well as rheumatism.
An effective cleanser, as it drains the
accumulation of fluids and toxins. Can
help to clear the skin and help with
psoriasis and eczema. With it's woodsy
scent it blends well with patchouli,
vetiver and copal. Do not use while
pregnant.
Black
Pepper (Piper nigrum) A
warming oil during the cold winter
season. It has a pungent aroma that
stimulates and tones. Ideal for
massaging on abdomen and muscles. Use in
pre-sports or dance rubs to help
maintain suppleness. One of the earliest
used spices, it is a muscle relaxant,
aphrodisiac and has some interesting
effects when used in perfume blends.
It's spicy pungent fragrance blends well
with rose, rosemary, marjoram and
lavender but, should only be used in
small amounts. Black pepper can be a
skin irritant so you should use it with
care. Middle perfume note.
Cajeput
(Melaleuca cajeputi)
Extracted from Melaleuca cajuputi it
inhibits the spread of bacteria.
Improves mood and increases resistance
to infections. A good "unwinding" oil.
Can also be used in a steam inhalation
to help clear the nasal passages and is
helpful when treating oily skin and
spots. Cajeput is a stimulant and an
irritant that should be used with care.
Do NOT swallow. With it's sweet camphor
like scent it blends well with bergamot,
clove, lavender and rosewood, birch,
cardamon, geranium, myrtle, nutmeg and
thyme. Top perfume note.
Camphor
(Cinnamomum camphora)
Icy to the skin this is an analgesic,
antidepressant, antiseptic,
antispasmodic, diuretic and stimulant.
Good for reducing inflammation. Can be
used as an insect repellent. It is
balancing, stimulating, toning and
cooling. Other uses include as a
deodorant, soothing agent, skin
conditioner, aphrodisiac and muscle
relaxant. Should be used sparingly and
completely avoided by those suffering
with epilepsy and pregnant women. Has a
fresh clean menthol like fragrance and
blends well with bergamot, lemon,
orange, rosemary and eucalyptus,
mandarin, and ylang ylang.
Cassia
Used to stimulate the pancreas. Also
used to flavor a variety of foods.
toothpaste, mouthwash and chewing gums.
Cassia is very irritating to the skin
and can cause an allergic reaction.
This cinnamon like fragrance works well
with any of the spice or citrus oils as
well as black pepper, geranium and
vanilla. Middle perfume note.
Cedarwood
(Juniperus mexicana scheide, Cedrus
atlantica, Juniperus virginiana)
Virginia or Texas cedarwoods are most
commonly used for aromatherapy as an
antiseptic and fungicidal. They reduce
anxiety and tension. Good for dandruff,
hair loss, dermatitis, eczema, fungal
infections, and ulcers. Sedative with
grounding characteristics which make
this a good choice for using in yoga or
meditation. Atlas cedarwood is a highly
prized wood that has been used
throughout history for it's strength and
aroma. It helps to clear the breathing
passages and is used in hair and skin
care products. Do Not use while
pregnant. A warm woody scent cedarwood
blends well with patchouli, vetiver,
sandalwood, bergamot, cinnamon,
frankincense, rose, and rosemary. Base
perfume note.
Chamomile,
German (Matricaria chamomilla
or M. recutia) An absolute,
German chamomile also known as blue
chamomile or chamomile matricaria. The
blue color comes from azulene which is
formed during the distillation of the
oil. Used as a muscle relaxant, soothing
agent, skin conditioner and aphrodisiac.
Azulene also promotes new skin cell
regeneration. Especially helpful in
skincare preparations. Has a fruity
scent that blends well with bergamot,
jasmine, neroli, clary sage, rose,
palmarosa, and ylang ylang. Middle
perfume note.
Chamomile, German
(Matricaria
chamomilla or M. recutia)
An absolute, German chamomile also known
as blue chamomile or chamomile
matricaria. The blue color comes from
azulene which is formed during the
distillation of the oil. Used as a
muscle relaxant, soothing agent, skin
conditioner and aphrodisiac. Azulene
also promotes new skin cell
regeneration. Especially helpful in
skincare preparations. Has a fruity
scent that blends well with bergamot,
jasmine, neroli, clary sage, rose,
palmarosa, and ylang ylang. Middle
perfume note.
Chamomile,
Roman (Chamaemelum nobile or
Anthemis nobilis) Has a strong
soothing effect on the mind and body.
Both the Roman and German varieties are
wonderful for protecting dry skin and
have many uses such as nerve, headache,
insomnia, and menstrual disorders. The
Roman variety is also a comforting oil
when used during high pollen count days
(with exception to those with ragweed
allergies). One of the few essential
oils that can be used on inflamed skin
conditions. With its' fruity scent it
blends well with lavender, bergamot,
jasmine, neroli, clary sage, eucalyptus,
and rosemary. Middle perfume note.
Cinnamon
(bark & leaf) (Cinnamomum
zeylanicum, C verum, Laurus cimmamomum)
An anti inflammatory, aphrodisiac, skin
conditioner, and deodorant. Cinnamon
warms and stimulates. It's a strong
antiseptic, with a cleansing effect.
It's warm spicy scent blends well with
caraway, citrus oils, clove, myrtle,
nutmeg, frankincense, and thyme. Can
cause skin irritation; moderate dermal
toxicity. Middle perfume note.
Clary Sage
(Salvia sclerea) From the
flowering herb of Salcia sclarea.
Balancing, calming and toning. It
soothes, relaxes and warms. Uplifting to
the spirit. Known as a mood elevator.
Contains a hormone like compound very
similar to estrogen which helps to
regulate hormonal balance. Massage on
muscles and on abdomen before and during
menstruation to help with cramps.
Induces a feeling of well being. Reduces
stress and tension and can provoke
dramatic and colorful dreams. Good for
oily hair and skin, dandruff and
treatment of wrinkles. Aphrodisiac.
Promotes restful sleep. Do not use
during pregnancy. Do not drink alcohol
or drive when using this oil. It's
mystical herbal scent blends well with
cedarwood, citrus oils, lavender,
bergamot, lime and geranium. Top/middle
perfume note.
Clove (bud
& leaf) (Syzygium aromaticum,
Eugenia caryophyllata, E. aromaticia, E.
caryophyllus) Used
in many folk remedies for toothaches.
Also as an antiseptic and stimulating
oil useful in mouthwash and gargle.
Could also be effective as a mosquito
repellent. Effective for rheumatism,
arthritis and mouth sores. Highly
irritating to the skin, should always be
diluted and used with extreme caution..
a little goes a long way. Do not use
during pregnancy. It's spicy aroma
blends well with amber, basil,
black pepper, cinnamon, citronella,
grapefruit, lemon, nutmeg, orange,
peppermint, rosemary, and rose.
Middle perfume note.
Coriander
(Coriandum sativum) A muscle
relaxant, deodorant, soothing agent,
aphrodisiac. Makes a good massage blend
to relieve stiffness and muscle ache. In
the bath is is refreshing and
stimulating. Helps relieve fatigue.
Improves mental clarity and memory.
Alleviates muscle spasms. It's sweet
smelling spicy fragrance blends well
with bergamot, lemon, jasmine, black
pepper, cinnamon, citronella, cypress,
ginger, neroli and orange. Due to it's
slight toxicity this oil should be used
sparingly. Top perfume note.
Cypress
(Cupressus sempervirens)
Circulatory stimulant. Deodorizer,
astringent, anti-spasmodic, warming.
Balances energy deficiencies and can be
used to treat cellulite, edema, water
retention, asthma, and foot
perspiration. Refreshes, restores and
tones. An astringent oil useful for
refreshing and caring for oily and
blemished skin. Good for massaging on
the abdomen during menstruation and
where there is cellulite. It's smoky
woody fragrance blends well with
lavender, sandalwood, bergamot, clary
sage, juniper berry, lemon, orange,
rosemary, and pine. Flammable so store
and use with caution. Middle perfume
note.
Eucalyptus
(Eucalyptus globulus) Stimulant
for the respiratory system. Strong
antiseptic, used widely in baths and
massage oils during the cold season.
Blend oil in chest rubs and use in a
vaporizer to keep the air germ free in
sick rooms. Deters mosquitoes. Cools
emotions, aids concentration, effective
treatment for fevers. It is also an
insect repellent. Do not swallow or use
during pregnancy. It's camphor
like scent blends well with peppermint,
coriander, juniper berry, lavender,
lemon, lemongrass, vetiver, clary sage,
and thyme. Top perfume note.
Evening
Primrose (Centhera biennis)
Unscented oil that is very beneficial in
the treatment of female related problems
such as menstrual cramps, PMS, and
menopause. Can also be used to treat
acne, dermatitis, and psoriasis. Rich in
gamma-lanolin acid, a substance much
like the body's own chemical metabolism
regulator, vitamins and minerals.
Excellent for face and body massage
blends, especially to combat dry,
devitalized skin and eczema or
prematurely aged skin. Also an excellent
massage oil when mixed with lavender for
treating anxious children. Do not use
while pregnant.
Fennel
(Foeniculum vulgare, R. officinale,
Anethum foeniculum)
Antiseptic, antispasmodic,
diuretic, insecticide, toning and
stimulating. Useful for treating
digestive problems, menopausal problems,
obesity, constipation, and nausea. Good
as a breast firming massage oil as well
as in treatment for cellulite. An
excellent body cleanser, may rid the
body of toxins from alcohol and
excessive eating, good for hangovers.
Can be a skin irritant. Do not use on
young children. Do not use if pregnant.
Do not use if you have epilepsy. It's
sweet licorice scent blends well with
basil, lavender, lemon, rose,
sandalwood, geranium, and rosemary.
Top/middle perfume note.
Fir Needle
(Abies alba) Antiseptic,
expectorant and sedative. May have a
beneficial effect on chest conditions
such as fluid and mucous. Helps with
muscle aches. Can be a skin irritant so
dilute well. A fresh spicy scent,
reminiscent of the fir forests and fresh
cut Christmas tree it blends well with
basil, cedarwood and frankincense.
Middle perfume note.
Frankincense (Boswellia
thurifera or B.carteri)
Also known as "Olibanum". Precious oil
used since Egyptian times. Inhale to
treat bronchitis, colds, and sinusitis.
Stimulating, toning and grounding. Used
for centuries, burnt on alters and in
temples. "Creates a spiritual
atmosphere". A comforting oil, by
slowing down breathing and controlling
tension it helps to focus the mind.
Excellent for toning and caring for
mature, aging skin (may possibly have
some rejuvenating qualities). Promotes
restful sleep and aids in meditation. A
highly effective cosmetic oil that may
be used to treat skin inflammation and
to smooth the appearance of wrinkles. Do
not use while pregnant. It's woody,
spicy, balsamic aroma blends well with
lavender, basil, black pepper, geranium,
grapefruit, orange, patchouli,
sandalwood and myrrh. Base perfume note.
Geranium
(Pelargonium graveolen)
Calming, balancing, and uplifting. A
skin refresher and astringent. An
excellent astringent oil for all skin
types. Used in skin care products for
both it's fragrance and cleansing
properties. useful for depression,
nervous tension and anxiety. Antiseptic
when used topically for wounds, eczema,
inflamed or irritated skin and acne.
Useful as an insect repellent. Soothes
itching skin. Helps clear the body of
toxins which may be helpful with
addictions. Blends well with other
florals and makes a wonderful room
freshener when blended with bergamot and
lavender. Do not use during
pregnancy. It's fresh floral sweet rose
like fragrance blends well with basil,
carrot seed, jasmine, lavender, rose,
cedarwood, citronella, clary sage,
grapefruit, lime, neroli, orange,
petitgrain, rosemary and sandalwood.
Middle to top perfume note.
Ginger
(Zingiber officinalis)
An aphrodisiac, astringent. Comforting
oil and for massaging on the muscles.
Good for nausea and sickness. Improves
mental clarity and memory. Warming to
the body and blended with orange makes a
wonderful warming bath in winter. It's
spicy scent blends well with cinnamon,
coriander, clove, cajeput, eucalyptus,
frankincense, geranium, orange, verbena,
lemon, lime, myrtle, rosemary,
patchouli, and spearmint. Top perfume
note.
Goldenrod
(Solidago canadensis, S. odora)
Useful for bee stings, a calming and
warming oil. Supposed to encourage
communication and meditation.
Grapefruit
(Citrus paradisi, C. racemosa)
Digestive stimulant, drainer, lymphatic
stimulant. Good for cellulitis, obesity,
and water retention. Helps with nervous
exhaustion, relieves congested and oily
skin, having a toning effect on both
skin and tissues. Helps relieve fatigue.
Do not use Grapefruit on the skin in
direct sunlight due to it's photo
sensitivity. Do not use during
pregnancy. It's fresh citrus scent
blends well with other citrus oils,
especially bergamot and orange,
cedarwood, frankincense, and lavender.
Top perfume note
Jasmine Absolute
(Jasminum
officinale or J. Grandiflorum)
Considered the "king" of flower oils it
has always had a reputation as an
aphrodisiac. Emotionally warming,
relaxes, soothes, uplifts and helps self
confidence. Good for stress and general
anxiety. An antidepressant, antiseptic,
emollient, and sedative. Perfect
skincare oil, excellent for hot, dry
skin. Use only in small quantities. It's
sensual scent blends well with all
floral absolutes, bergamot,
frankincense, rose, orange, patchouli,
and sandalwood.
Juniper
(Juniperus communis)
Energizing, astringent, skin detoxifier,
deodorant, soothing agent.
Psychologically good for low energy,
anxiety, and weakness. Also beneficial
physically for arthritis, rheumatism,
sore muscles, acne, ulcers and varicose
veins. Tones and stimulates, an
antiseptic and astringent oil for bath
and massage where there is cellulite.
Reputed to strengthen the immune system.
Do not use when pregnant and do not use
if you have any type of kidney or
inflammatory problems. It's fresh woody
aroma blends well with cypress, clary
sage, lavender, frankincense, bergamot,
and sandalwood. Middle perfume note.
Lavender
(Lavendula augustifolia, L.
officinalis, L. vera) The most
versatile and useful oil around. A must
have for any home. Relaxes, soothes,
restores and balances your body and
mind. Great for nervous anxiety,
insomnia, melancholy, fear and stress.
Calms or stimulates according to your
bodies needs. Excellent for refreshing
tired muscles, feet and head. Add a drop
to the pillow for a peaceful sleep.
Treats burns and reduces scarring.
Lavender's uses are truly endless and
too numerous to mention all making this
a definite MUST have. Lavender is one of
the only essential oils that does not
have to be diluted before using. Do not
use while pregnant. It's floral
herbal scent blends well with numerous
oils including bergamot, clove,
rosemary, eucalyptus, patchouli, clary
sage, rose, jasmine, chamomile,
citronella, lemon, and pine. Middle to
top perfume note.
Lavandin
(Lavandula hybrida, L. fragrans, L.
hortensis)
Lavandin is a hybrid plant, a cross
between true lavender and spike
lavender. A soothing agent, muscle
relaxant, skin conditioner and
astringent. Stimulating and energizing.
Used in many types of perfumes, soaps
and detergents the oil has a
camphoraceous, herbaceous, floral aroma
that blends well with cypress, bay leaf,
geranium, citronella, clove, cinnamon,
pine, thyme and patchouli. Middle
to top perfume note.
Lemon
(Citrus Limonum)
Antiseptic, soothing agent, energizing
and uplifting. A lymphatic stimulant. It
boosts the immune system; used for
obesity, water retention, anxiety, and
depression. It cleanses, refreshes,
cools and stimulates. Astringent ad
antiseptic oil. Great for oily skin. Can
be used also to lighten dull, stained
hands or to tone and condition nails and
cuticles. Photosensitive so do not use
on the skin in direct sunlight. The
lemony fragrance blends well with a
variety of other oils including
geranium, jasmine, lavender, chamomile,
eucalyptus, and rose. Top perfume note.
Lemongrass
(Cymbopogon Citratus) Astringent,
tonic for opening pores, deodorizer,
disinfectant, insect repellent, and a
digestive stimulant. Antidepressant,
antiseptic, bactericide, diuretic, and
fungicide. Prevents the spread of
contagious disease. Stimulates the mind,
lifts the spirit. Great for aching
muscles, relieves tired legs and
fatigue. Added to shampoos it adds shine
to the hair. Photo sensitive and may
cause irritation of the skin if used in
too large a quantity. It's sweet lemony
scent make it a wonderfully refreshing
and deodorizing room freshener and blend
well with geranium, jasmine, lavender,
cedarwood, basil, neroli, niaouli and
tea tree. Top perfume note.
Lime
(Citrus Aurantifolia)
Cooling to the body, Energizing,
uplifting, soothing agent, astringent,
skin conditioner. Improves mental
clarity and memory. Helps reduce
cellulite deposits. Soothes insect
bites. Photo sensitive, do not use on
the skin in direct sunlight, however if
the essential oil of lime is
distilled instead of
expressed, then it does not have the
phototoxic effect. Possible skin
irritant so use sparingly in baths. The
citrus scent blends well with clary
sage, citronella, lavender, lavandin,
neroli, rosemary, other citrus scents,
bergamot, geranium, rose and ylang ylang.
Top perfume note.
Litsea
Cubeba (Litsea citrata, L.
cubeba) Antidepressant,
antiseptic, astringent, insecticide, and
stimulant. A cooling oil used to improve
digestion and to promote a restful
sleep. Known as a tonic to the heart and
respiratory system. May be helpful in
cases of bronchitis and asthma. Can be
an irritant so those with sensitive skin
should use small amounts with caution. A
citrus fruity fragrance with floral
undertones it blends well with jasmine,
lavender, neroli, verbena and rose.
Mandarin
(Citrus noblis)
The name is derived from the fact that
the fruits were once traditional gifts
offered to the Chinese Mandarins. A
gentle and calming oil it's good for
oily skin. A mild oil, use in a massage
for the digestive system and like
lavender can be used in massage oil to
help prevent stretch marks. Do not use
Mandarin on the skin in direct sunlight.
It's orange citrus scent blends well
with basil, bergamot, chamomile, clary
sage, geranium, grapefruit, lavender,
lemon, lime, neroli, orange, and rose.
top perfume note.
Marjoram
(Spanish & Sweet) (Origanum
marjorana, majorana hortensis, (sweet)
thymus mastichina (spanish) )
Calming, sedative effect, good for
insomnia, nervous tension and stress.
Relaxes tight muscles. Promotes restful
sleep. Breaks up congestion. Soothes
insect bites. Add to after sports rubs.
Pleasant in a hot bath, especially when
blended with lavender. Do not use during
pregnancy. Care must also be taken due
to it's sedative qualities so use
sparingly. It's warm herbal scent blends
well with cedarwood, chamomile, cypress,
lavender, mandarin, orange, nutmeg,
rosemary, ylang ylang, eucalyptus,
thyme, bergamot and rosewood. Middle
perfume note.
Melissa
(Milissa officinalis)
A popular garden herb also known as
Lemon Balm. Soothing, yet uplifting
effect on mind and body. Comforting oil
during the cold season and when there is
a high pollen count. Most Melissa oils
you find are blends and not true
melissa. Do not use on the skin in
direct sunlight due to the
photosensitivity. May also cause
irritation of the skin so use sparingly.
A lemony aroma , blends well with citrus
oils, lavender, and geranium. Middle
perfume note.
Mugwort
(Artemisa vulgaris)
Believed to assist in promoting vivid
dreams. Used to regulate and balance
female cycles. it is also believed to
promote one's psychic powers.
Myrrh
(Commiphora myrrha, C. molmol,
balsamodendrom myrra)
The sap or resin from a tree rather than
a true essential oil. A smoky,
mysterious oil, centering, visualizing
and meditative. One of the oldest known
perfume materials. Myrrh has a long
history of use as an incense, especially
with frankincense. A topical treatment
for ring worms, lesions and slow healing
wounds. Add to cream for protecting
against cracking and chapping in the
cold. Used also as a fixative in
perfumery. During pregnancy use only in
moderation or not at all. Excellent for
use on aging/mature skin. It's smoky
slightly musky balsamic scent blends
well with clove, lavender, patchouli,
sandalwood and frankincense. Base
perfume note.
Myrtle
(Myrtus communis)
Toning, stimulating, soothing agent,
astringent, skin conditioner, muscle
relaxant. Helpful in meditation and mood
revitalizing. Helps to clear the sinus
and breathing passages. It's camphor
like scent blends well with bergamot,
cardamon, coriander, lavender, lemon,
lemongrass, rosemary, spearmint, thyme
and tea tree.
Neroli
Absolute (Citrus Aurantium)
Antidepressant, antiseptic,
antispasmodic, aphrodisiac, deodorant
and sedative. Very relaxing even
hypnotic, relieves chronic anxiety,
depression and stress. One of the most
beautiful floral oils. Excellent
skincare oil, perfect for aging, dry
sensitive, skin and on scars and stretch
marks. Improves a sluggish circulation,
and useful for apprehension like stage
fright. For a super luxurious blend mix
with Rose absolute and Jasmine absolute.
An orange citrus scent that blends well
with other citrus oils, rose, jasmine,
ylang ylang, bergamot, geranium and
lavender. Middle perfume note.
Niaouli
(Melaleuca viridiflora, M.
quinquenirvia) Strongly
antiseptic making it very useful for
treating acne, boils and skin
irritations. Used as a chest rub and
makes a good vaporizing scent. Helps
fight infection by increasing white
blood cell and antibody activity. It's
sweet fresh fragrance blends well with
coriander, fennel, juniper, orange and
peppermint.
Nutmeg
(Myristica aromata, M. frarans, M.
officinalis, Nux moschata)
Antiseptic, muscle relaxant,
aphrodisiac, energizing, stimulating,
and warming. Good for the digestion and
calming to promote a restful sleep with
dreams. Toxic if used in large
quantities and can be stupefying so use
with caution in small amounts. It's
spicy scent blends well with lavandin,
bay, orange, geranium, clary sage,
rosemary, lime, petitgrain, mandarin,
coriander, and vanilla.
Orange
(Citrus sinensis)
useful as a digestive stimulant,
lymphatic stimulant, and a sedative. Can
be used to treat digestive problems,
obesity, and water retention. A pleasant
winter oil, it soothes, restores and
uplifts the spirit. A warming oil. Blend
with spicy oils for uplifting baths. Add
to massage oil for digestive system.
Believed to brighten dull complexions.
Encourages restful sleep. Photo
sensitive, do not use on the skin in
direct sunlight. Also may cause skin
irritation so use sparingly in skin
preparations. Great cleaner and polish
for wood. Its citrus fragrance blends
well with other citrus oils, petitgrain,
neroli, cinnamon, coriander, clove,
frankincense, jasmine, lavender, rose,
patchouli and clary sage. Top perfume
note.
Orris Root
(Iris florentina, I. pallida)
Used as a fixative in perfumes,
potpourri and cosmetics as well as a
flavoring in toothpastes and sweets.
Irritating to some and is toxic so only
small amounts should be used. Floral
scent. Base perfume note.
Palmarosa
(Cymbopogon martinii, Andronpogon
martinii) Warming to the
body. Relaxes tight muscles, lessens
pain, mood uplifting. Reduces
inflammation. Aids clarity of the mind
and also makes a wonderful skincare oil
when mixed with sweet almond oil. It is
said to stimulate cellular regeneration
and it moisturizes making it
particularly good for mature skin care
and acne. Also an insect repellent. It's
floral slightly dry fragrance with a
hint of rose blends well with geranium,
amyris, bergamot, citronella, jasmine,
lavender, petitgrain and rose. Middle
perfume note.
Patchouli
(Pogostemon patchouli, P. cablin)
Well known as a "hippy oil" patchouli is
soothing, toning, an anti inflammatory
agent, antiseptic, astringent,
aphrodisiac. Useful in protecting dry,
mature or blemished skin,. Use on the
scalp for dandruff. Used in the East to
scent linen and clothes and to repel
fleas and lice. Can prevent sleep with
it's nerve stimulating properties. It's
strong earthy, sweet, spicy woodsy scent
blends well with vetiver, sandalwood.
cedarwood, geranium, clove, lavender,
rose, neroli, myrrh, clary sage, orange,
ambergris, black pepper and
frankincense. Base perfume note.
Peppermint
(Mentha piperta) Good
for headaches, nausea, fatigue, apathy,
coughs, digestive problems, muscular
pains, sinus congestion, mental
tiredness, and poor circulation.
Peppermint is probably one of the most
important essential oils. This is an
insect repellent, emollient, antiseptic,
and muscle relaxant. Add to a massage
blend for the digestive system. Do not
use during pregnancy. It's minty scent
blends well with bergamot, geranium,
lavender, marjoram, rosemary,
sandalwood, cedarwood, cypress, niaouli,
and pine. Top perfume note.
Petitgrain
(Citrus aurantium, C. bigaradia)
Comes from the same tree as Neroli/orange
blossom though this oil is distilled
from the leaves rather than the petals.
Reduces anxiety, stress and tension.
Petitgrain has similar properties to
Neroli, it also has deodorant properties
as well as stress and anxiety. Good for
use in hair rinses. May be somewhat
phototoxic so do not use in direct
sunlight on the skin. This is a
very calming oil with a pleasant citrus
scent that blends well with other citrus
oils, lavender, clary sage, rosemary,
chamomile, eucalyptus and rose. Top
perfume note.
Pine
(Pinus sylvestris)
Rheumatism, muscular pain, muscular
fatigue, bronchial infections, cold,
coughs, digestive problems, muscular
pains, sinus congestion, mental
tiredness, cellulite and asthma.
Powerful antiseptic quality and strong
deodorant properties. Has a very strong
resinous scent. Middle perfume note.
Rose
Absolute (Rosa damascena)
Also known as the "Queen" of oils
it has feminine properties, is
emotionally soothing, tones, uplifts the
spirit, cleanses, and helps with self
confidence. It's cooling, balancing,
calming, and toning. A wonderful
skincare oil with an amazing aroma. And
while an expensive oil, a little goes a
long way. This oil should be avoided
during the first trimester of
pregnancy. Middle perfume note, a
wonderful "bridging oil".
Rose Otto
(Rosa damascena)
One of the oldest and most well known of
all essential oils. It has cooling,
balancing, calming, toning, and
astringent qualities. Do not use in the
first trimester of pregnancy. With it's
warm, rich, intense aroma this oil
is widely used in perfume and blends
well with other floral oils, especially
well with jasmine. Middle perfume note.
Rosemary
(Rosemarinus officinalis, R. coronarium)
An uplifting tonic good for depression,
poor memory, fatigue, and mental strain.
Also an antiseptic analgesic used for
hair loss, dandruff, oily scalp, and
arthritis. Great for use in pre and post
sports rubs to maintain suppleness.
Helps with water retention and
cellulite. Do not use while
pregnant, if you have high blood
pressure, or if you have epilepsy.
Rosemary may also be a skin irritant for
some people. With it's camphor like
fragrance it blends well with lavender,
lavandin, citronella, thyme, basil,
peppermint, cedarwood, petitgrain,
cinnamon, frankincense, ginger,
eucalyptus, camphor, grapefruit
and orange. Middle perfume note.
Rosewood
("Bois de Rose") (Aniba
rosaeodora)
Analgesic, antiseptic, aphrodisiac,
deodorant and insecticide. May stabilize
the central nervous system and could
therefore have an overall balancing
effect. Makes a wonderful massage oil
for tired muscles. A good anti
depressant and may help migraines and to
ward off general malaise. Due to the
destruction of the hardwood rainforests
where the trees come from make sure that
your oil comes from waste plantation
grown wood. It's woody floral scent
blends well with cedarwood, coriander,
frankincense, rose, sandalwood and
vetiver. Middle to top perfume notes.
Sage
(Salvia officinalis)
Regulator of the central nervous system.
May also help with menstrual and
digestive problems. Lessens pain.
Reduces perspiration and has a purifying
effect on the body. Do not use sage when
pregnant or if you have epilepsy. The
camphoraceous scent belnds well with
lavandin, rosemary, citrus oils,
cedarwood, and sweetgrass. Top perfume
note.
Sandalwood
(Santalum album)
Antiseptic, antispasmodic, aphrodisiac,
astringent, diuretic, expectorant and
sedative. Traditionally burnt to aid
with meditation and for religions
ceremonies. Great skincare oil, very
useful for dry and damaged hair and as a
body fragrance. It's woody, sweet exotic
fragrance blends well with rose, violet,
clove, lavender, black pepper, bergamot,
geranium, vetiver, patchouli, myrrh, and
jasmine. Base perfume note.
Spearmint
(Mentha spicata, M. viridis)
Good as a cleanser, decongestant,
stimulant, antiseptic, and anti
depressant. Helpful for nausea,
sinusitis, a metabolic stimulant, for
headaches, migraines, fever, fatigue,
and mental fatigue. Energizing to the
mind and body. Minty fragrance blends
well with bergamot, jasmine, lavender,
sandalwood, basil, grapefruit, and
rosemary. Top perfume note.
Tea Tree
(Melaleuca alternifolia, M.
linariifolia, M. uncinatata)
Powerful antiseptic, anti fungal and
anti viral. Great for acne, cold sores,
warts, and burns. Use as a vaporizer to
kill germs. Along with lavender it is
one of the only oils that can be used
straight without dilution on the skin.
Cleansing agent for the skin. May cause
irritation to sensitive skin. It's
pungent camphor like scent blends well
with lavandin, lavender, clary sage,
rosemary, geranium, marjoram, clove,
nutmeg, cinnamon, cypress, thyme,
eucalyptus, and ginger. Top perfume
note.
Vanilla
Absolute (Vanilla plantifolia)
Emollient, aphrodisiac. It's balsamic
fragrance blends well with sandalwood,
vetiver, orange, amber, nutmeg, and
cinnamon. Base perfume note.
Vetiver
(Vetivera zizanoides, Andropogon
muricatus) Also known as
vetivert this is a deeply relaxing
soothing oil for the mind and body.
Helps with reducing blood pressure. Good
for nervousness, insomnia, rheumatism,
and as a muscle relaxant. It's earthy,
smoky aroma blends well with sandalwood,
jasmine, patchouli, lavender, clary
sage, and ylang ylang. Base perfume
note.
Wintergreen
(Gualtheria promcumbens)
Good for temporary relief of symptoms
from sprains, strains, and lumbago. A
fresh cleansing minty aroma. Harmful if
taken internally. As little as one
teaspoon can be fatal if ingested by a
child. Also can be a serious skin
irritant so dilute well. Do not use if
pregnant.
Ylang Ylang
(Cananga Odorata)
Used as an aphrodisiac, anti depressant,
and sedative. It's calming, euphoric, a
scalp stimulant, effective for
hypertension, depression, stress,
insomnia, tension, anger, frustration,
menopause, and stimulates hair growth.
Ideal for both oily and dry skins. Its
sweet exotic scent blends well with
bergamot, lavender, lemon, narcissus,
neroli, palmarosa, sandalwood, and
vetiver.
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